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Earth Policy Institute Resources on ECONOMIC GROWTH


Economic Growth Indicator

Eco-Economy Indicators are twelve trends that the Earth Policy Institute tracks to measure progress in building an eco-economy. Given the way the world now does business, economic growth is a measure of the mounting pressure on the environment.

Gross World Product 1950-2005 - Economic Growth

The world economy grew by 4.9 percent in 2005, down slightly from the 30-year high of 5.3 percent in 2004. Leading the expansion were China, growing by 10.2 percent, and India at 8.5 percent. This recent rapid growth is a continuation of half a century of economic expansion. Gross world product, the total value of all goods and services produced, increased from $7 trillion in 1950 to $61 trillion in 2005, based on purchasing power parity (PPP). Annual income per person rose from $2,923 to $9,440 during this period. Early projections for 2006 and 2007 show sustained growth of roughly 5 percent. MORE...


Key Data Related to ECONOMIC GROWTH:

Gross World Product, 1950-2005 (figure and table)

Gross World Product Per Person, 1950-2005 (figure and table)

Twenty Largest Economies, 2005 (table)

Countries with Highest Per Capita GDP, 2005 (table)

Countries with Lowest Per Capita GDP, 2005 (table)



From the Eco-Economy Updates:

Hurricane Damages Soar to New Levels: Insurance Companies Abandoning Homeowners in High-Risk Coastal Areas (29 August 2006)

Global Warming Forcing U.S. Coastal Populations to Move Inland: An Estimated 250,000 Katrina Evacuees are Now Climate Refugees (16 August 2006)

Supermarkets and Service Stations Now Competing for Grain (13 July 2006)

Let’s Raise Gas Taxes and Lower Income Taxes (11 May 2006)

U.S. Mayors Respond to Washington Leadership Vacuum on Climate Change (3 May 2006)

Wind Energy Demand Booming: Cost Dropping Below Conventional Sources Marks Key Milestone in U.S. Shift to Renewable Energy (22 March 2006)

Bottled Water: Pouring Resources Down the Drain (2 February 2006)

Learning from China: Why the Western Economic Model Will Not Work for the World (9 March 2005)

China Replacing the United States as World’s Leading Consumer (16 February 2005)

Foreign Policy Damaging U.S. Economy
(27 October 2004)

The Short Path to Oil Independence (13 October 2004)

World Food Prices Rising (28 April 2004)

Saudis Have U.S. Over a Barrel
(14 April 2004)

China's Shrinking Grain Harvest
(10 March 2004)

World Creating Food Bubble Economy Based on Unsustainable Use of Water
(13 March 2003)

Rising Temperatures and Falling Water Tables Raising Food Prices
(21 August 2002)

Restructuring Taxes to Protect the Environment (25 July 2002)

Illegal Logging Threatens Ecological and Economic Stability
(21 May 2002)

OPEC Has World Over a Barrel Again
(8 September 2000)

Africa is Dying – It Needs Help
(18 July 2000)


From PLAN B 2.0: Rescuing a Planet Under Stress and a Civilization in Trouble

Plan B 2.0 - Book by Lester R. Brown

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Chapter 1 - Entering a New World Image 3
Introduction
The Nature of the New World
Learning from China
Learning from the Past
The Emerging Politics of Scarcity
Getting the Price Right
Plan B—A Plan of Hope

Chapter 6 - Early Signs of Decline
Image 3
Introduction
Our Socially Divided World

Health Challenge Growing

Throwaway Economy in Trouble

Population and Resource Conflicts
Environmental Refugees on the Rise
Failed States and Terrorism


Chapter 7 - Eradicating Poverty, Stabilizing Population Image 3
Introduction
Universal Basic Education
Stabilizing Population

Better Health for All

Curbing the HIV Epidemic

Reducing Farm Subsidies and Debt

A Poverty-Eradication Budget

Chapter 11 - Designing Sustainable Cities Image 3
Introduction
The Ecology of Cities

Redesigning Urban Transport

Farming in the City

Reducing Urban Water Use

The Challenge of Urban Slums

Cities for People


Chapter 12 - Building a New Economy Image 3
Introduction
Shifting Taxes
Shifting Subsidies

Ecolabeling: Voting With Our Wallets

A New Materials Economy

New Industries, New Jobs

The Environmental Revolution


Chapter 13 - Plan B: Building a New Future PDF
Introduction
Listening for Wake-up Calls

A Wartime Mobilization

Mobilizing to Save Civilization

A Call to Greatness

You and Me


From Outgrowing the Earth: The Food Security Challenge in the Age of Falling Water Tables and Rising Temperatures


by Lester R. Brown

Outgrowing the Earth - Book by Lester R. Brown

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Chapter 10 - Redefining Security Chapter 10 - Redefining Security
Introduction
The Tightening Food Supply
The Politics of Food Scarcity
Stabilizing the Resource Base
A Complex Challenge

 

 


From Plan B: Rescuing a Planet Under Stress and a Civilization in Trouble

by Lester R. Brown

Plan B - Book by Lester R. Brown

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Chapter 1 - A Planet Under Stress Chapter 11 - Rising to the Challenge
Introduction
Ecological Bills Coming Due
Farmers Facing Two New Challenges
Ecological Meltdown in China
Food: A National Security Issue
The Case for Plan B


Chapter 5 - Our Socially Divided World Chapter 6 - Plan A: Business as Usual
Introduction
Life Expectancy: A Seminal Indicator
The Effects of the HIV Epidemic
Poverty and Hunger
Poverty and the Burden of Disease
The High Cost of Illiteracy


Chapter 6 - Plan A: Business as Usual Chapter 5 - Our Socially Divided World
Introduction
Accelerating Environmental Decline
Spreading Hunger, Growing Unrest
Streams of Environmental Refugees
Population Growth and Political Conflict
Plan A: Overwhelmed by Problems


Chapter 10 - Responding to the Social Challenge Chapter 1 - A Planet Under Stress
Introduction
Stabilizing Population
Universal Basic Education
Curbing the HIV Epidemic
Health for All
School Lunches for the Poor
Breaking Out


Chapter 11 - Plan B: Rising to the Challenge
Plan B
Introduction
Deflating the Bubble
A Wartime Mobilization
Creating an Honest Market
Shifting Taxes
Shifting Subsidies
A Call to Greatness


From Eco-Economy: Building an Economy for the Earth
by Lester R. Brown

Eco Economy
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Chapter 1 - The
Economy and the Earth
food prospect
Introduction
Economy Self-Destructing
Lessons from the Past
Learning from China
The Acceleration of History
The Option: Restructure or Decline


Chapter 4 - The Shape of the Eco-Economy
food prospect
Introduction
Ecology Over Economics
A Monumental Undertaking
Restructuring the Economy
New Industries, New Jobs
History's Greatest Investment Opportunity


Chapter 11 - Tools for Restructuring the Economy food prospect
Introduction
The Fiscal Steering Wheel
Tax Shifting
Subsidy Shifting
Ecolabeling: Voting With our Wallets
Tradable Permits
Support for Fiscal Restructuring

 


From The Earth Policy Reader

by Lester R. Brown, Janet Larsen, and Bernie Fischlowitz-Roberts


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Chapter 1 - The Economic Costs of Ecological Deficits

Deserts Invading China
Advancing Deserts Gaining Momentum
From Ecological Deficits to Dust Bowl
Spreading Deserts: The Response
The National Costs of Failure

The Worldwide Effect of Failure


Assessing the Food Prospect
Soil: Surplus to Deficit
The Fast-Growing Water Deficit
The Changing Food Economy
The Soybean Factor
Future Food Security

Facing the Climate Challenge
The Rising Costs of Climate Change
Restructuring the Energy Economy
Building the Wind-Hydrogen Economy
Fixing the Market

 

 
 
   

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